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Jesse L. Livermore (杰西•利弗莫尔) "How To Trade In Stocks"

Jesse L. Livermore lived from 1877 to 1940.
He rose from a humble farming background to become a stock trader in Boston. Over the course of his career, he won and lost several fortunes in many arenas. A self-made man with no formal education or trading experience, Jesse L. Livermore focused on making money from the overall market directions and not concentrating on individual stocks. He believed that insider and professional research opinions were not a just means for stock picking as investors had to perform their own analysis.He espoused the strategy of buying and holding during bull markets and selling when market momentum began to shift. He believed that effort was a key component that separated the winners and losers in the investment world.

For forty years Jesse L. Livermore has studied world and domestic economic conditions with almost fanatic intensity. In the same four decades he has studied, talked, dreamed, lived with, and traded in speculative markets. His world has been the movement of prices; his science the correct anticipation of such movements.He created his first sensation when he was fifteen years old. His mother was the party most surprised, for he dumped into her lap a thousand dollars in five dollar bills, his first gleanings from the stock market.He created his next sensation by completing four years of mathematics in a single year while holding a job as board marker in a brokerage house.




Jesse L. Livermore 杰西•利弗莫尔 的传奇一生
1877年7月26日，Jesse Livermore出生于马萨诸塞州（Massachusetts）
    1891年，14岁，在Paine Weber stockbroking offices工作
    15岁，第一次投机获利3.12美元
    15岁，赚得人生中第一个1000美元
    20岁，赚得人生中第一个10,000美元
    21岁，搬到纽约，开始在纽约证券交易所交易
    22岁，亏掉全部资金，不得不带着借来的500美元回到对赌行中
    1901年5月9日，24岁，获利50,000美元，但是又都输光
    1902年，25岁，重新获得成功
    1906年春天，在对太平洋铁路股票做空中获利250,000美元
    1906年夏天，听信了Ed Harding的消息，而亏损40,000美元
    1907年10月24日,30岁，在市场崩溃中做空，赚到人生中第一个一百万美元
    1908年，听信了棉花大王Percy Thomas的建议，在棉花投机中失利
    1915年，38岁，在交易中获利145,000美元
    1916年，39岁，投机技巧日趋成熟，获利 300万美元
    1917年，40岁，获利150万美元并还清1914年的欠债。给整个家庭购买了800,000美元的信托养老基金
    1922年，45岁， Edwin Lef　vre写出《股票作手回忆录》（Reminiscences of a Stock Operator）一书，成为最经典的投资书籍
    1924年，47岁，在小麦中获利300万美元
    1929年，52岁，达到顶峰，在股市大崩盘中获利1亿美元
    1934年，56岁，破产。不过因为信托养老基金，他并没有陷入贫穷
    1939年，62岁，写了唯一一部作品，总结其投资经历和成败得失
    1940年11月28日，63岁，自杀(如果不融资操作.如果把每次赚的留一部分资金买实物.如果在每次辉煌时休息一下如果..



Jesse·L·Livermore1877年生于麻省一个贫穷的农场工人之家。很小便从事辛苦的体力劳动以帮助家庭。极度的贫困使少年的J·L产生了强烈的挣钱欲望，十几岁时他便离家去波士顿打工。虽然他没有受过多少正规学校教育，但他具有极高的数学天赋。在小学时，他一年便自学完3年的小学课程。J·L对数字有惊人的记忆力，可以做到过目不忘。

到达波士顿，他在著名的Paine Webber经纪公司找到一份最低等的价格登录员的工作，周薪没有几美元。这是Jesse·L·Livermore一生中第一份也是唯—一份工作。从此以后地使再没有为任何人工作过。

由于Jesse·L·Livermore对数字惊人的记忆力和理解力，他在股票价格登录过程中很快发现了很多价格波动模式，并以最初的几十美元的规模开始了地的股票投机生涯。Jesse·L·Livermore的第一次股票投机是与朋友合伙购买了5股CBQ铁路股票，获利3·12美元。经过多次的失败及失败后的痛苦反思，Jesse·L·Livermore迅速地成熟起来，并于20周岁之前实现了他的人生第一目标：赚25万美金。这在当时是相当大的财富。几年后，他就实现了第二目标：赚100万美金。此后Jesse·L·Livermore便成为当时华尔街的风云人物。

Jesse·L·Livermore的投机理念基本上可以概括为以基本分析为背景，以技术分析为基础，以市场测试为出发点。

Jesse·L·Livermore对小道消息相所谓内部消息(Tips)深恶痛绝，认为是极害人的东西。他认为，投资人熟知下述原则是非常重要的：


1．投机是对即将发生事件的预期。

2．在市场未证实你的判断之前，不采取任何行动。

3、忘却白我，关注市场，市场永远是对的。

4．为保证投资的稳定成功，投资人必须形成自己的规则。

5．投机比投资更加安全。

6、投资人最大的故人是自己的人性弱点。

7．企图捕捉股票价格的日常被动是一种失败的战略。

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Japan hails the heroic 'Fukushima 50' 福島五十勇士

BBC News, Tokyo By Chris Hogg.

In Japanese disaster films they like heroes who sacrifice everything for the greater good - stoic, determined, refusing to back down in the face of adversity or even certain death.
These are the qualities the country admires.

Now the newspapers here have a new band of heroes to lionise - the workers, emergency services personnel and the scientists battling to save the Fukushima nuclear plant, their fellow citizens and themselves.
We know little about them, except for the few whose relatives have spoken to the Japanese media.
One woman told the papers her father, who had worked for an electric company for 40 years, had volunteered to help.

He was due to retire in September.

"The future of the nuclear plant depends on how we resolve this crisis," he was reported to have told his daughter. "I feel it's my mission to help."

The small group of workers who stayed at the site as the conditions worsened were dubbed "The Fukushima 50" - although now it is thought there are maybe twice that many working there.

Rick Hallard, who worked in the British nuclear industry for more than 30 years, says the pressure on them will be immense, but that they will probably not feel it until it is over.

"They'll be focusing on the key risks and threats," he says. "They will have a very clear idea of what their priorities are."

'Life on the line'

 
On Wednesday the government raised the legal limit of radiation they could be exposed to from 100 to 250 millisieverts.

That is more than 12 times the legal dose for workers dealing with radiation under British law.
But you would need to be exposed to a dose probably twice that maximum before you would expect to see the so-called "early effects" people associate with radiation sickness, like a lowering of white blood cells.
 
You would need a level of exposure in the region of 1,000 millisieverts before you might feel nauseous or feel ill.

The "late effects" of exposure to radiation may not occur for many years. It can increase the likelihood you will develop cancer, but this is only an increased possibility, not a certainty.

The person in charge of the operation will likely be some distance from the reactors, Mr Hallard says.
"You need to be remote from the event to enable you to think," he says, "so that you don't miss things or react too quickly."

"It's important to take the pressure off the person in charge."

The workers might be faceless heroes for the moment, but their bravery has won them the admiration of many Japanese.

"They are sacrificing themselves for the Japanese people," says Fukuda Kensuke, a white collar worker in Tokyo. "I feel really grateful to those who continue to work there."
 

"They're putting their life on the line," agrees Maeda Akihiro. "If that place explodes, it's the end for all of us, so all I can do is send them encouragement."

The Japanese Self Defence pilots who have been flying the helicopters used to "water-bomb" the plant on Thursday, to try to help cool the fuel rods, have been restricted to missions lasting less than 40 minutes at a time, to try to restrict their exposure to radiation.

The Japanese Prime Minister, Naoto Kan, has paid tribute to all those involved in the efforts to stabilise conditions at the nuclear plant, describing how they are "making their best effort without even thinking twice about the danger".

When this crisis is over, some of the stories of individual heroism will start to emerge. Several of those battling to cool the fuel rods have been injured.

It must be hardest for their families, who sit and wait at home, not knowing what dangers their loved ones are facing, what damage they might have suffered and what problems might result in the years ahead.

"I didn't want him to go," one man's wife told a Japanese paper. "But he's been working in the nuclear industry since he was 18 and he's confident it's safe."



福島核一廠裡的五十名技術人員，昨天[3/16/2011]在輻射值急速升高時一度撤離，但是不久又回到崗位。

日本媒體形容幾百萬人民的生命安全就掌握在他們的手上，而他們不顧個人安危的敬業精神，贏得了「福島五十勇士」以及「現代武士」的美名。

這五十名工作人員，身穿緊密頭罩的白色連身隔離服，背著氧氣筒，在一片漆黑的電廠，和火神及輻射搏鬥，他們有人是自願，有人是被指派，而他們是阻止核子災變擴大的最後一道防線。東京電力公司並未公佈這五十人的姓命，然而他們家屬的心聲，已經逐漸在網路上浮現。

因為他們以50人為一組，輪流在受污廠房執勤，竭力冷卻多座過熱的反應爐。這群無名英雄以10-15分鐘為單位，分批進出受損廠房替過熱反應爐灌海水、監控狀況、清理爆炸殘骸。待超過15分鐘，會讓他們暴露輻射的時間過久。他們還得面對受損設備和缺電的窘境。

暴露於100毫西弗以下據信不會造成可察覺的傷害，過高則危害健康。 儘管犧牲奉獻能否換來奇蹟，還很難說，但他們的精神令人肅然起敬。

石蜂蜜(石蜂糖) 可抑制幽门螺旋杆菌?

石蜂蜜-营养成分

现代化学分析发现，石蜂蜜含有丰富的营养成分，如果糖、葡萄糖等多种糖类，蛋白质、氨基酸、多种酶，维生素A、B、C、K，泛酸，叶酸，以及铁、锰、铜、镍等微量元素。


石蜂蜜的质量成分，因蜂种、蜜源和环境等不同条件而有很大差异。其中最主要的成分是果糖和葡萄糖，并含有少量蔗糖（有时含量很高）、麦芽糖和树胶等。蜂蜜一般只含微量维生素，包括有维生素A、C、D、B2，胆碱、烟酸、泛酸、生物素、叶酸。有机酸部分包括柠檬酸、苹果酸、蚁酸、琥珀酸、乳酸、草酸、酒石酸等；无机盐主要有镭、锰、锌、锂、钙、镁、钾、钠、硫、磷、锰、铁、铜、镍等。


值得注意的是，石蜂蜜中含有多量的酵素，主要有转化酶、淀粉酶、过氧化氢酶、葡萄糖氧化酶、脂酶等多种类酶，这些都是蜜蜂在酿蜜的过程中，由其腺体分泌所加入者。此外，蜂蜜还含有生物活素、生物刺激素、叶绿素的衍生物、叶黄素等。

石蜂蜜-保健功能


微温，无毒。主养脾气，除心烦，食饮不下，止肠，肌中疼痛，口疮，明耳目。久延年神仙。生武都、河源山谷，及诸山石中，色白如膏者良。

原产地 
《唐本草》说“石蜜出益州、西域”。根据季羡林考证，石蜜一词最早出现在汉代文献中；石蜜又称为“西极石密”或“西国石密”来自古印度。

 
《本经》原文∶石蜜，味甘，平。主心腹邪气，诸惊痫，安五脏诸不足，益气补中，止痛。



石蜂蜜味甘、性平，归脾、肺经；


有润肺生津、止咳、和中益肺、舒缓肝气、滋阴、调味、除口臭、解盐卤毒之功效。

石蜂蜜-主治功效

抗菌抑菌

石蜂蜜的抗菌活性来自于：

渗透压。石蜂蜜是一种过饱和的糖类溶液，其中约有70%为果糖与葡萄糖，水分通常仅有15％～21%。石蜂蜜可抑制幽门螺旋杆菌的生长和活性，有抗口腔链球菌的作用以及抗二十一种细菌和两种霉菌的功能，也有对抗寄生虫和抗腹泻细菌的能力等。


酸度。石蜂蜜的pH值一般为3，如此低的pH值，对一般细菌均具有抑制效果。


过氧化氢的生成。蜂蜜在酿蜜的过程中，会从其下咽头腺分泌出葡萄糖氧化酶，使得葡萄糖氧化为葡萄糖酸，并产生过氧化氢（H2O2）。


蜂蜜中所含的其他抑菌物质。

促进伤口愈合

石蜂蜜含有促进人体生长的活力物质，能使烧伤和开刀后的感染部位很快长出肉芽组织，使表皮组织生长愈合。

调整胃肠道

目前已确定天然石蜂蜜有保护胃肠作用，且具抗氧化能力。此外，蜂蜜也有助于通便，这和果糖的不完全吸收现象有关。

抑制免疫

石蜂蜜对专一性过敏原导致的液性抗体反应有免疫抑制作用。

联昌银行CIMB (1023) 短期内股票面对卖压

联昌银行2011年在1月取得RM9.17新高，但在严重超卖和熊市信号下，相信它将面对一个强大的股票下跌卖压。

由于其指标(CCI, DMI, Stochastic and Oscillator)的负面交叉，我认为，联昌银行的股价趋势将在这一个月或短期内降低。

联昌银行较弱的支持价位在RM7.82和RM7.40，稳固价位则落在RM6.98，RM7.10和RM7.47。

Spirulina - Help someone who suffers with radiation poisoning

英國廣播公司flashnews:

日本官方證實福島核電站洩漏輻射, 亞洲國家應採取必要的預防措施:

如果雨來了,首24小時要留在室內, 關閉門窗. 尤要保護頸部皮膚, 以防輻射命中甲狀腺區.

並採取額外的預防措施: 今天或在未來數天, 如果下雨,不要走在雨中. 為防驟雨, 要妥備雨傘或雨衣. 因即使只是細雨, 放射性粒子也可能會引起灼傷, 脫髮, 甚至癌症.

When disaster struck with the 1986 reactor meltdown at Chernobyl in the Ukraine, approximately 134 plant workers and firefighters battling the fire at the Chernobyl plant were exposed to high radiation doses -- 80,000 to 1,600,000mrem (800 to 16,000 mSv) -- and suffered from acute radiation sickness. Of these, 28 died within the first 3 months from their radiation injuries. Two more patients died during the first days as a result of combined injuries from the fire and radiation.

Not just the Ukraine, but the neighboring state of Belarus was also affected. It received 70% of the radioactive fallout and 23% of its territory became contaminated with radioactivity.

In total, over 160,000 children and 146,000 cleanup workers became victims of radiation poisoning that produced higher incidents of birth defects, leukemia,anemia, cancers, thyroid disease, degeneration of spinal fluids, liver and bone marrow, and severely compromised immune systems.A British company, Earth rise UK, is reported to have sent shipments of spirulina tablets and spirulina powder (spirulina is a super green sea algae) to clinics in Belarus for the treatment of children suffering from radiation sickness after Chernobyl. Earth rise sent shipments to the Children of Chernobyl Committee in Minsk and Soviet physicians used the supplements in clinics in Minsk and Grodno, Belarus as well as in Kiev, Ukraine.

By taking 5 grams of spirulina a day for 45 days, the Institute of Radiation Medicine in Minsk found that the children showed enhanced immune systems and T-cell counts and reduced radioactivity.

The Institute also reported regeneration of bone marrow, spinal fluids, blood and the liver. Dangerously low white blood cell counts of about 1000, typical of leukemia, rose to an average of 3000 in 20 days, and the spirulina produced rapid improvements in the health of treated children compared to others who did not receive the algae.

In particular,spirulina reduced urine radioactivity levels by 50% in only 20 days time and so the Institute developed a special program to treat 100 children every 20 days with spirulina. Amazingly, health restoration was reported even when radiation sickness was so advanced that the children’s eyeballs were bulging out of their sockets. Furthermore, the healing occurred during the continuous presence of radiation as well as the presence of radiation contaminated food and water sources.

Based on the Institute of Radiation Medicine in Minsk results, the Belarus Ministry of Health concluded that spirulina accelerates the evacuation of radio nuclides from the human body.

In particular, spirulina given to children with accumulated high doses of radio nuclides reduced radioactive cesium. No side effects were registered. The Ministry of Health considered spirulina advisable for the treatment of people subject to radiation effects and requested more spirulina from overseas.

The reports on these spirulina studies by the Belarus Hospital of Radiation Medicine can be found in BSSR Mission to the UN."The Chernobyl Tragedy and the Children of Byelo russia" National Paper, World Summit for Children, Sep.1990. and Correspondence from the Children of Chernobyl Committee, Minsk.5/15/90.

A 1993 report confirms the 1990-91 research with spirulina on children with radiation sickness and concluded:

Use of spirulina decreases radioaction dose load received from food contaminated with radio nuclides, Cesium-137 and Strontium-90. Spirulina is favorable for normalizing the adaptative potential of children's bodies in conditions of long-lived low dose radiation.

As a result of this and other successes in treating radiation poisoning, in 1994 a Russian patent was awarded for spirulina as a medicine to reduce allergicre actions from radiation sickness.

There is also a report that children, aged 3 to 7 years old in Beryozovka (near Grodno on the Polish border), also suffered from the radio activity released from the Chernobyl accident. The children were also victims of lead poisoning due tothe presence of a strong local leaded glass industry. When spirulina was given to 49 of these children for 45 days, the physicians also found T-cell suppressors and beneficial hormones rose. In 83% of the children, the radioactivity of the urine once again decreased.

To date, we don’t really know why or how protection from radiation is exactly achieved by consuming spirulina. We just know it works. It has a high content of beta carotene that reduces free radical damage to cells and has even been used for treating cancer.

Spirulina is also extremely rich in highly bio available iron, which helps people recover from anemia. A significant portion of radiation sickness concerns the development of anemia, so eating anything that can help build the blood after radiation exposure would be helpful to the body.

Because it is extremely digestible, the super green algae spirulina also allows victims of malnutrition and malabsorption to absorb food more effectively and stems off those conditions. That’s an important concern in radiation sickness as well, and a reason this should become part of the standard diet. It’s chock full of nutrients and easy to digest and absorb when the body’s abilities in these are as are their weakest.

Spirulina has also been shown to reduce kidney poisoning in rats from heavy metal poisoning and pharmaceutical drugs (“The effect of spirulina on nephrotoxicity in rats,”Yamane Y, et al. Chiba Univ. Presented at Annual Symposium of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, April 15, 1988), and perhaps this heavy metal protective effect has a tie-in with binding and eliminating radio nuclides.

The kidneys are usually some of the first organs to suffer damage in radiationtoxicity, and research suggests when spirulina is taken with anti-cancer, anti bioticand painkilling drugs, toxic side effects to the kidneys can be significantly reduced and shorter recovery times may be possible.

That’s another radio protective tie-in.

Spirulina and other algae also contain high amounts of metallo-thio nine compounds, which scientists think may strip the body of radioactive metals and protect against radiation damage. That may be the major beneficial rocesswe’ve been looking for in order to put a name on it.

Research presented in Japan showed proteins combined with metals (metallo-thionine) had a strong protective effect from radiation, and since spirulina is a source of these compounds, that may help to explain its protective effects(Matsubara et al. "Radioprotective effect of metallo-thionine," presented at RadialRays Conference, Tokyo Japan 1985).

Research from China in 1989 also showed that an extract of spirulina had a positive protective effect from gamma radiation, too (“Radioprotective effect of extract from spirulina in mouse bone marrow cells studied by using the micro nucleus test,” Qishen P, Kolman et al.Toxicology Letters 1989; 48: 165-169).

So we now have definite cases here where -- beyond the shadow of a doubt --seaweeds and spirulina algae were found to help detoxification in cases of radiation poisoning.The reasons, of course, are complicated but involve the presence of rich sources of iodine, an over abundance of minerals and vitamins that promote healing and a healthy immune system, and the ability of compounds within these sea plants to bind heavy radioactive substances and eliminate them from the body.

玛雅人的预言

玛雅人预言过２０１２年１２月２１日（冬至）是世界末日吗？在玛雅人遗传下来的一本手卷“德雷斯顿抄本”最后一页，描述了有关于一场洪水将毁灭整个世界（世界末日）的场景。

 
据印度报业托拉斯３月１日消息，一项电脑模拟预测显示，地球与太阳的磁极将于2012年发生颠倒，所引发的地球磁力混乱可能对人类造成一定程度的影响。地球和太阳的磁极颠倒会引起电子故障，鸟类迁徙时会迷路。如果当地球磁力为零时，所造成的后果更严重。 地球零磁力下的所有动物，包括人类的免疫系统将会降低；地球的外壳会发生火山喷发，地震，泥石流等现象；地球磁气圈将会被减弱，来自太阳的宇宙辐射会增大，最终可能对人类造成辐射灾难；一些小行星会朝地球方向飞来；地球的重力也会发生变化。

玛雅密码2012

斐声国际的作家、工程师兼业余科学家摩利斯　科特罗（Maurice　Cotterell）精于玛雅古文明研究，他从许多古庙与碑石中发现了一组一再重复出现的密码：1,366,560。若将这个密码的单位视为天，则换算为年的话，为3,740年。玛雅族诞生于公元前3113年，到750年突然消失，其中间生存的年代接近3740这个年数。根据玛雅文献的记载，地球每隔3,740年生命就会被毁灭一次，而地球生命在过去已曾被毁灭四次；换言之，现代人类应已是地元第五代子孙了。




摩利斯将玛雅文化中的圣数1,366,560与太阳磁场变化周期，这二个表面上毫不相干的事连接在一起。科学的计算显示太阳磁极每隔3,740年就会对调一次，而3,740年刚好是1,366,560天换算的年数。


由于地球的磁场受到太阳磁场很大的牵制，当太阳磁极逆转时，摩利斯推论地球磁极也跟着对调，令地球磁南北两球互换。生物无法适应突然发生的重大气候变化，而集体死亡。长猛犸象咸信是热带地区的生物，但由于磁极的对调，使它们生存的地方变成天寒地冻的不毛之地，于是发生长猛犸象在西伯利亚、阿拉斯加集体死亡的事情。而考古学上的证据显示这两个地方原本属于热带气候的。


在不少预言中，年代记载最完整的，算是《克奥第特兰年代记》。他说我们得知第五太阳纪始于公元前３１１３年。在经历玛雅大周期的5125年后，第五太阳纪迎向最终。与现在西历相对照的话，便可知太阳纪将于“某纪的某日”结束。这个终结日，就在公元２０１２年１２月２２日的前后。


如果地球磁极逆转而造成生物大量灭绝，那就不难解释为何每隔一段时间，使地球文明周期性的毁灭。

2011/3/11週五 日本東北8.9級大地震，引发 海嘯。

这是日本140年來遭受最嚴重的地震襲擊，發生8.9級淺層大地震，強烈搖撼東京，10米高海嘯在仙台外海撲向仙台市，沖走大量房屋汽車，傷亡沉重，距離震央最近的日本宮本縣已宣佈出現“嚴重傷亡”。

地震在當地時間下午2時45分（大馬時間下午1時45分）左右發生，震央位於日本本州東面近岸，即仙台之東約180公里，震源深度24公里。震級最初為里氏7.9級，其後美國地質勘探局把震級兩次上調至8.8級、8.9級。









從日本的高空電視畫面可見，大片土地遭海嘯吞噬，場面震撼。

美國太平洋海嘯預警中心已警告近期可能会再發生海嘯,覆蓋範圍是馬來西亞、日本、俄羅斯、關島、台灣、菲律賓、馬紹爾群島、印尼、夏威夷、以及遠至包括澳洲、紐西蘭和南美州。而大馬氣象局也发出警告，沙巴及納閩海岸一帶的地區民眾,受促勿前往海邊。


共有5千零9名大馬人向大馬駐東京大使館登記，而身在地震及海嘯重災區的共有2千432人，其中包括823名學生。


在日本重災區的大馬人民包括宮城縣共有60人，包括49名學生、福島有39人（學生15人）、 茨城縣125人（學生62人）、櫪木縣89人（學生15人）、巖手縣29人（學生21人）、琦玉縣346人（學生116人）、秋田縣423人（學生111 人），以及東京1千321人（學生434人）。

由于东京大地震的负面消息传出,拖累了本区域股市全线挫跌；
上海指数报2933.79点，挫跌23.35点或0.79%；
深圳指数则报1万2848.02点，挫跌156.84点或1.21%；
香港恒生指数跌幅最重，闭市报2万3209.70点，挫跌405.21点或1.72%；
韩国首尔指数报1955.54点，挫跌26.04点或1.31%；
台湾加权指数报报8567.82点，跌75.08点或0.87%；
新加坡海峡时报指数报3039.3点，挫跌36.14点或1.18%；
马股也无法幸免，富时大马隆综指周五闭市时挂1495.62点，全日大跌21.29点或1.404%，成交量10亿2013万4400股。

我相信，也许随著日本北部发生8.9级强烈地震，本区域股市跌势近期将进一步的恶化。。

A Refinery Rises in Malaysia - 马来西亚建世界最大稀土冶炼厂

Taking a Risk for Rare Earths

By KEITH BRADSHER , The New York Times
March 8, 2011

KUANTAN, Malaysia — A colossal construction project here could help determine whether the world can break China’s chokehold on the strategic metals crucial to products as diverse as Apple’s iPhone, Toyota’s Prius and Boeing’s smart bombs.

As many as 2,500 construction workers will soon be racing to finish the world’s largest refinery for so-called rare earth metals — the first rare earth ore processing plant to be built outside China in nearly three decades.

For Malaysia and the world’s most advanced technology companies, the plant is a gamble that the processing can be done safely enough to make the local environmental risks worth the promised global rewards.

Once little known outside chemistry circles, rare earth metals have become increasingly vital to high-tech manufacturing. But as Malaysia learned the hard way a few decades ago, refining rare earth ore usually leaves thousands of tons of low-level radioactive waste behind.

So the world has largely left the dirty work to Chinese refineries — processing factories that are barely regulated and in some cases illegally operated, and have created vast toxic waste sites.

But other countries’ wariness has meant that China now mines and refines at least 95 percent of the global supply of rare earths. And Beijing has aroused international alarm by wielding that virtual monopoly as a global trade weapon.

Last September, for example, China imposed a two-month embargo on rare earth shipments to Japan during a territorial dispute, and for a short time even blocked some shipments to the United States and Europe. Beijing’s behavior, which has also included lowering the export limit on its rare earths, has helped propel world prices of the material to record highs — and sent industrial countries scrambling for alternatives.

Even now, though, countries with their own rare earth ore deposits are not always eager to play host to the refineries that process them. An American company, Molycorp, plans to reopen an abandoned mine near Death Valley in California; but Molycorp must completely rebuild the adjacent refinery to address environmental concerns.

All of this helps explain why a giant Australian mining company, Lynas, is hurrying to finish a $230 million rare earth refinery here, on the northern outskirts of Malaysia’s industrial port of Kuantan. The plant will refine slightly radioactive ore from the Mount Weld mine deep in the Australian desert, 2,500 miles away. The ore will be trucked to the Australian port of Fremantle and transported by container ship from there.

Within two years, Lynas says, the refinery will be able to meet nearly a third of the world’s demand for rare earth materials — not counting China, which has its own abundant supplies.

Nicholas Curtis, Lynas’s executive chairman, said it would cost four times as much to build and operate such a refinery in Australia, which has much higher labor and construction costs. Australia is also home to an environmentally minded and politically powerful Green party.

Despite the potential hazards, the Malaysian government was eager for investment by Lynas, even offering a 12-year tax holiday. If rare earth prices stay at current lofty levels, the refinery will generate $1.7 billion a year in exports starting late next year, equal to nearly 1 percent of the entire Malaysian economy.

Raja Dato Abdul Aziz bin Raja Adnan, the director general of the Malaysian Atomic Energy Licensing Board, said his country approved the Lynas project only after an interagency review indicated the imported ore and subsequent waste would have low enough levels of radioactivity to be manageable and safe.

Malaysia had reason to be cautious: Its last rare earth refinery, operated by the Japanese company Mitsubishi Chemical, is now one of Asia’s largest radioactive waste cleanup sites.

“We have learned we shouldn’t give anybody a free hand,” Raja Adnan said.

Despite such assurances, critics are not convinced that the low-level radioactive materials at the Lynas project will be safe.

“The word ‘low’ here is just a matter of perception — it’s a carcinogen,” said Dr. Jayabalan A. Thambyappa, a general practitioner physician and toxicologist. He has treated leukemia victims whose illnesses he and others have attributed to the old Mitsubishi Chemical refinery.

That plant, on the other side of the Malay peninsula, closed in 1992 after years of sometimes violent demonstrations by citizens protesting its polluting effects. Now, in an engineering effort that has largely escaped the outside world’s notice, Mitsubishi is engaged in a $100 million cleanup.

Rare earths, a group of 17 elements, are not radioactive themselves. But virtually every rare earth ore deposit around the world contains, in varying concentrations, a slightly radioactive element called thorium.

Radiation concerns — along with low-cost Chinese competition — eventually forced the closing of all rare earth refineries in Japan. It was during this phase-out that Mitsubishi moved its refining operation to Malaysia, where old tin mines had left behind thousands of tons of semiprocessed slag that was rich in rare earth ore. It also had extremely high levels of radioactive thorium.

The new Lynas refinery, with nearly two dozen interconnected buildings and 50 acres of floor space, will house the latest in pollution control equipment and radiation sensors. A signature feature will be 12 acres of interim storage pools that will be lined with dense plastic and sit atop nearly impermeable clay, to hold the slightly radioactive byproducts until they can be carted away.

But carted to where? That is still an open question.

Building the lined storage pools was one of the promises Lynas had made to win permission to put the refinery here, in an area already environmentally damaged by the chemical plants that line the narrow, muddy Balok River.



Mr. Curtis, the Lynas chairman, insists that the new factory will be much cleaner and far safer than the old Mitsubishi plant, which “never should have been built,” he said recently, as he led a tour of the sprawling Lynas refinery construction site here.

One big difference, he said, is that the ore being imported from Australia is much less radioactive. It will have only 3 to 5 percent of the thorium per ton found in the tin mine tailings that Mitsubishi had processed. And he said the Lynas factory would also process 10 times as much ore with only twice as many employees — about 450 in all — thanks to automation that will keep workers away from potentially harmful materials.

But the long-term storage of the Lynas plant’s radioactive thorium waste is still unresolved.

After using sulfuric acid to dissolve the rare earths out of the concentrated ore, Lynas plans to mix the radioactive part of the waste with lime. The aim is to dilute it to a thorium concentration of less than 0.05 percent — the maximum permitted under international standards to allow the material to be disposed with few restrictions.

Lynas wants to turn this mixture into large concrete shapes known as tetrapods that are used to build artificial reefs for fish and as sea walls to prevent beach erosion.

Local residents seem to be of two minds about the sprawling plant being built near the river. The river empties into the ocean several miles away, next to an impoverished fishing village, where on a recent evening a small group of fisherman sat at the end of a wooden dock.

Muhamad Ishmail, age 56, said pollution from the chemical factories that started opening upstream in the 1990s had forced local fishing — a river industry for generations — to move primarily out to sea. Although one of his five children works in the nearby industrial district, Mr. Ishmail said he did not want Lynas or anyone else to open any more factories.

“This river used to be clean, and you could catch fish right here,” he said.

But Muhamad Anuar, 30, said his community needed the reliable paychecks that Lynas might offer. “I have two kids, and I don’t want them to be fishermen,” he said. “It’s a hard job.”

马来西亚建世界最大稀土冶炼厂

 大约2500名建筑工人正在马来西亚赶建世界最大稀土冶炼厂。美国《纽约时报》说，如果稀土价格维持高位，这家冶炼厂将自明年晚些时候起，产生年均17亿美元出口收益，接近马来西亚经济总量1个百分点。


据新华社电 《纽约时报》8日评论，对马来西亚和世界最顶尖的技术企业而言，建设这家稀土冶炼厂堪称赌注。他们正冒破坏环境之风险，以拓宽获得稀土这一战略资源的渠道。然而，稀土冶炼通常遗留数以千吨计低辐射垃圾，对环境构成破坏。

为他人做嫁衣？


环境因素有助于解释澳大利亚矿业巨头莱纳斯矿业公司为何在马来西亚建设稀土冶炼厂。这家工厂耗资2.3亿美元，位于马来西亚工业港口关丹北部郊区，主要冶炼采自澳大利亚沙漠深处的稀土。


莱纳斯常务董事长尼古拉斯·柯蒂斯说，在澳大利亚建设并运营这样一家稀土冶炼厂所需成本是马来西亚的4倍。更何况，如果在澳大利亚运营，他们必须面对在环境问题上态度强硬的绿党。


《纽约时报》报道，马来西亚政府考虑了潜在的环境危害，但迫切需要莱纳斯公司的投资，以至向后者提供12年免税期。


马来西亚原子能审批委员会一名负责人说，经过多个机构考察，马来西亚认定澳大利亚进口的稀土及其后续垃圾辐射水平低至安全可控，批准这一项目。“既往经验告诉我们，不能给任何人免费做嫁衣”。


莱纳斯公司说，马来西亚的新建稀土冶炼厂将配备最先进控污设备和辐射传感器。但这些稀土副产品离开储存池去向哪里，至今仍是疑问。

　稀土：神奇的“新材料宝库”


稀土已超越化学领域日渐成为“热门词汇”。这类材料对高精尖企业的重要性日益突出，广泛应用于美国苹果公司iPhone手机、日本丰田汽车工业公司“普锐斯”油电混合动力轿车和美国波音公司智能炸弹等高技术产品制造。

稀土是个大家族，有镧、铈、镨、钕、钷、钐、铕、钆、铽、铒、镱、镝、钬、铥、钇、镥、钪17种化学元素。由于原子结构特殊，电子能级异常丰富，具有优异光、电、磁等物理特性，稀土被称为神奇的“新材料宝库”。

在美国认定的35个21世纪战略元素和日本选定的26个高技术元素中，都包括了全部的稀土元素。

科恩马（KNM 7164）潜在的上升趋势

由于科恩马（KNM）最近不断改善它的营运前景，可能意外的使盈利形成上升态势。虽然在2011年每股收益会比预期减少了13％，但它仍然有升级的空间，2012年盈利预测为21％。 一旦获得证明有能力兑现它的收益，KNM应是可考虑购买的股票之一。

科恩马（KNM）前景持乐观态度，由于工作量不断上升，订单多来自主要行业：石油和天然气，矿产，电力，可再生能源和环境和工业服务。科恩马（KNM）保证了较高利润的工程比例。如 57％的订单里包括高工程合约（2010年：51％）盈利利率为（30-35％），也提供越多新就业的机会。

值得关注的是，中东和北非（即利比亚，突尼斯），都是（MENA）油的出口国，而KNM没有被这次的中东和北非地区危机的风险国家所打击，它24％的订单来自沙特Saudi Arabia和阿联酋UAE，而它的制造设施也设在阿联酋阿里的杰贝尔Jebel Ali,所以不会延误或暂停任何工作活动。

KNM在2012年的每股收益EPS是14倍。
2012年的ROAE是14.9％。
KNM目标价为RM4.35。

茉莉花革命 - "窮人的革命"

這是阿拉伯世界的第一場人民革命，稱為「茉莉花（突尼斯國花） 革命」，爆料網站「維基解密」也是间接促成了这一起革命。


在那不勒斯、里昂,巴塞罗那或布尔吉巴大街上人山人海。据一些当地人估计，2011年1月14日当天大街上的抗议者人数在5-6万人之间。他们大多是青年男子，年纪最大的也不过三十多岁。人群中也有一些年轻的女性，但都没有戴头巾、面纱或穿罩袍。示威者们高举突尼斯国旗，和各种反对班阿里和他晚年的独裁统治的标语及口号。在这些标语中，找不到任何提到真主、伊斯兰教或乌玛（伊斯兰教信仰者们的共同体）的地方。

这一切说明，这场历史将称为茉莉花革命的事件，显然是一场世俗的革命。

年輕人是透過社群網站和手機串連上街示威，突破政府箝制的媒體管道，讓鄰近的阿拉伯專制政權都膽戰心驚。

早於2009年夏天，伊朗「綠色運動」（the Green Movement）展開了反對內賈德總統選舉作票的抗爭，百萬頭戴綠色絲帶的市民，上街高喊：「我的選票在哪兒？」這場運動被認為是伊朗自1979革命之後最大的草根民權運動。不到2年時間，突尼西亞的「茉莉花革命」與埃及反政府運動蜂起，綠色運動領導者穆沙維（Mir-Hossein Moussavi）於2011年1月30日評論到：


為了發覺這一連串關連與雷同的秘密，其實不用想得太遠，只需要將埃及最近的選舉和伊朗選委會主席否決百萬市民的聲音做比較，就可得知。仔細觀察阿拉伯與中東世界的貪腐政權，我們可以辨識出政府侵擾新聞與電腦網路和關閉社會網絡的相同模式，他們切斷手機、網路，禁止任何評論，把反對者送進牢裡。

这场革命起因是一名水果攤販的自殺事件。这名受過教育的26歲失業青年，去年12月中在路旁擺水果攤，警察以無照擺攤為由，沒收他的蔬菜和水果，他憤而自焚，並引發模仿他的自殺潮。水果攤販自焚的消息透過Facebook等社交網站和手機快速傳播，讓原已對居高不下的失業率和糧價不滿的民怨更深。


这场巨大的人民革命，的确是與經濟情勢息息相關。突尼西亞民眾不能忍受糧食上漲、高達3成的失業率，即使受過良好教育訓練的青年也找不到工作機會。突尼西亞的大米、小麥和玉米價格從2003年每噸600美金漲至2008年1800美金；而到了2010年5月，穀物價格再度提高32％。2010年12月，糖、穀類加工品與食用油價格達到新高。而國際貨幣組織與世界貿易組織又火上添油，要求大舉開放市場，解除突尼西亞的關稅壁壘，結束食物補貼政策，於是，因為經濟危機所導致的政治動亂隨之而來。


应该承认，班阿里加强了突尼斯独有特性的基础，促进了突尼斯的男女平等和政教分离。他使这个自然资源匮乏的国家取得了令人羡慕的经济增长率、协助根除贫困、并通过旅游、贸易和文化交往深化了与欧洲国家的关系。


不幸的是，班阿里逐渐变得腐败和独裁。美国前驻突尼斯大使罗戈德克（Robert F. Godec）在2010年12月揭露2009年6月维基泄密公布的电报中详细描述,指班阿里家族與一名黑道老大連手掌控突尼西亞經濟，並指第一夫人興建貴族學校獲得巨額利益。 這些電文揭開突國統治菁英貪腐的面紗。在幾周內，這些電文內容經口耳相傳和社群網站傳播，最終讓民眾走上街頭，演變為人民革命。

2011年1月15日（星期六）班阿里倉促逃亡出國，獲沙烏地阿拉伯收容，結束自1987年來的鐵腕統治，他是個從政變中誕生的總統，現在似乎也在政變中下台。突尼斯军队这次扮演了真正专业、中立和忠于共和政体的角色，支持了这场人民起义。1987年時任總統的布爾吉巴年邁多疑，國家有陷入政經危機之虞，軍方因而介入逼他下台，以確保國家安全。現在軍方又以恢復社會穩定為由，免除班阿里的職位。


法新社報導，國會議長梅巴查（Foued Mebazaa）同日宣誓就任代理總統。今年78歲的梅巴查表示，現在所有的突尼西亞人「沒有例外」都可以參與國家政治。突國憲法委員會已宣布，將在兩個月內舉行總統選舉。即將卸任的總理甘努奇受命籌組新政府。新政府已经郑重地承诺信息和集会自由、释放所有政治犯及在6个月内举行自由和受国际社会监督的总统和议会选举。

茉莉花革命（突尼斯）只是时间的问题，人民迟早会揭竿而起，推翻一个无法兑现他们已经作好准备的自由社会的政府。此外,突尼斯也向全世界表明了它已经准备好建立一个真正、世俗的民主制度和拥有光明的未来而感到自豪。

I wonder which of my friends would be the geek or the health fanatic but what I know is I need to log in to my FB to play #MiloFuzeJamPack. FUN!

I wonder which of my friends would be the geek or the health fanatic but what I know is I need to log in to my FB to play #MiloFuzeJamPack. FUN!

从东方的风水学与西方的占星学来猜测股市表现

按传统干支纪年则为辛卯，天干属金，地支属木，为金兔之年。
2011年三元九运风水学行【兑】卦运.
符号名称：兑上缺；
兑为金，金生水。

  　　
五 行：阴金； 　　
卦象代表：泽；新月；星。 　　
属 性：喜悦； 　　
五 位：西方〔方道：西方〕； 　　
人事现象：少女〔少女、妾、歌妓、伶人、译人、巫师、奴仆婢〕； 　　
身体部位：口〔舌、口喉、肺、痰、涎〕。 　　
动 物：羊〔羊、泽中之物〕； 　　
地理位置：崩破之山地、泉〔泽、水际、缺池、废井，山崩破裂之地，其地为刚卤〕； 　　
静 物：饮食用具、玩具〔金刀、金类、乐器、废物、缺器之物，带口之物，毁折之物〕； 　　
季 节：秋； 　　
八门方位：惊门； 　　
紫白九星：七赤； 　　
天运九星：破军； 　　
宅局九星：破军；

今年的“天干”——金。尽管金无疑预示着财富的降临，但今年年初的“地支”——木（金木相克）——意味着，各种风水力量彼此冲突，又一次证明了今年市场会剧烈波动。还有，土被金泄，又为木克，土在五行中代表房地产业，同时，八白土星临泄气之宫，代表土地和房屋不得太岁相助，反而有下降的可能。楼市上半年情况还算平稳,受克情况较轻，起伏不会太大;但下半年受克力度加大，楼市的成交量和市场价格都会受到影响而下跌。
不过，自1984年至2023年，是行八运当头，都是土地房屋走高升值的大运势，所以在大运势上升、小运势泄气的2011年，可能会是调整的一年，在上升中有微降的趋势。

从西方占星学的角度来说，2011年的楼市情况也不甚乐观。1月4日摩羯座发生了日偏食，并且日蚀还与土星呈现刑克的星象，蚀相带来的影响是深远的，严酷的相位意味着土星所代表的楼市将在新的一年里面临严峻的考验。下半年，冥王星、天王星与土星三方长时间的拉锯，环境变得严苛，楼市情况可能会进一步恶化。

股市上半年不会太顺，但下半年的表现会非常强劲。上半年股市像是一只惊慌的兔子，非常动荡、乖戾。但从夏季开始，随着老虎的远去，各元素力量达到平衡，股市应该会强劲反弹。由于今年旺金旺水，股市稳中有升，形势大好，其中银行、航空、博彩，矿产、酒类、运输、船运，汽车等与金、水类有关的股将会有较好发展，值得关注。不想弄错的话，就在夏至这一天买入股票。

冷眼●精选特集 2011-02

- 有许多人都感叹年轻时只知道在职业上拼搏，以争取加薪升职，却没有花一点时间去思考投资问题。
- 许多人在年终领了花红之后，马上存入银行作定期存款，一年后才去领取利息。
- 没有人是靠利息致富，因为定存利率太低，资金无法发挥复利的效力，故无助於创富。

- 要致富，就需投资，投资是绝对可以学习的。
- 投资的风险，跟时间的长短，息息相关。通常越早开始投资，时间越长，风险越低。
- 投资资本来自储蓄，储蓄需要长时间，才有可能累积到可观的数目。
- 创造财富需要时间，不可能一蹴即成。
- 在通胀肆虐的经济中，有形资产是价值的护城河。
- 富者拥有的有形资产－屋子、土地、股票（代表资产）、园丘、古董、名家字画，因通胀价值翻了数倍，甚至数十倍数百倍，身家不断膨胀。
- 通货膨胀是个劫贫济富的坏家伙。穷者因通胀而愈穷，富者却因通胀而愈富。
- 所有的富豪，都是靠复利增长而致富的。所谓复利，就是利上加利，创造财富奇迹。
- 复利的威力，需要时间才能发挥出来。
- 投资要有胆识，优柔寡断，是投资的大忌。
- 胆识，必须建立在知识的基础上，平常一定要勤做功课，作好准备，以等待机会的出现。

如何进行投资呢？

 
- 不可投资於你没有信心或信心不足的资产或事业，无论是产业或股票均如此。信心不足，就容易半途而废，错过赚取巨利的机会。

- 只投资於有成长或增值潜能的资产或事业。

- 投资致富，是马拉松长跑，并非一百公尺短跑。投资，要立志赚大钱，切不可立志赚快钱。


源自冷眼●分享锦集:白首方悔投资迟

网上买卖与股票经纪 - Online Stock Trading vs. Having a Broker

当你要进行股票交易的时候，你的决策是选择那种方式。网上交易，还是股票经纪比较好呢？

网上交易可以提供即时和无限制的买卖。
而传统的股票经纪，就有了这方面的限制。你必须通过电话或到办公室来找你的经纪人进行股票买卖交易，并等待你收到的邮件后去了解你的投资组合是如何。网上交易提供了无限制的帐户查询。你只需登录到你的网上证券交易帐户，便能找出答案。

你甚至可以在任何时间，任何地点进行网上交易购买和出售订单。
不必等到股市开始的时候而买进或卖出，，你也不必担心你是否要等待多久才能连络上你的经纪人。随着网上交易，你可以从影幕面上随时下订单。大多数的网上股票买卖户口还会提供我们公司的详细分析，只要你有空闲时间就可以大约阅读，而不须要预约你的经纪人一起讨论。

你甚至可以在网上交易找到一个全方位的服务。
许多网上股票交易帐户功能，只提供你股票买卖的基本服务，，也没有提出建议或提供财务咨询，但有些网上交易公司是有提供全方位的服务，好处是，你可以得到详细的财务分析和量身定制你的股票买卖和财务计划。
无可否认，传统的股票经纪仍然是最好的，正当您需要高度的个人服务。
虽然现在网上交易与股票经纪相同可以提供24/ 7的服务，仍然有人喜欢与股票经纪面对面的进行股票交易。在某些情况下，你的资产可能会很复杂，以至于你需要一个消息灵通的财务顾问来帮助你做出决定。